The Classic Outline Format The first option for an outline format is to use the classic outline format. The classic outline format uses Arabic numerals and the lower-case Latin alphabet characters in an alternating pattern to identify the different levels of the blogger.com Size: 82KB Case-Sensitive Forms. Tag: case. Function: Shifts various punctuation marks up to a position that works better with all-capital sequences or sets of lining figures; also changes oldstyle figures to lining figures. By default, glyphs in a text face are designed to work with lowercase characters. Some characters should be shifted vertically to fit the higher visual center of all-capital or · There is no specific APA format for creating an outline, which means the final form that your outline takes will depend on what your instructor requires as well as your personal preferences. While the official APA publication manual does not provide specific guidance for outline preparation, it does specify general rules to keep in mind as you are writing
Types of Outlines // Purdue Writing Lab
An outline presents a picture of the main ideas and the subsidiary ideas of a subject. Some typical uses of outlining might be an essay, classic outline format, a term paper, a book review, or a speech. For any of these, an outline will show a basic overview and important details.
It's a good idea to make an outline for yourself even if it isn't required by your professor, as the process can help put your ideas in order. Some professors will have specific requirements, like classic outline format the outline to be in sentence form or have a "Discussion" section.
What follows illustrates only the basics of outlining. The main ideas take Roman numerals I, II, and should be in all-caps. Sub-points under each main idea take capital letters A, B, and are indented.
Sub-points under the capital letters, if any, take Arabic numerals 1, classic outline format, 2, and are further indented. Sub-points under the numerals, if any, take lowercase letters a, b, and are even further classic outline format. It is up to the writer to decide on how many main ideas and supporting ideas adequately describe the subject.
However, traditional form dictates that if there is a I in the outline, there has to be a II ; if there is an Athere has to be a B ; and so forth.
Suppose you are outlining a speech about gerrymandering, and these are some of the ideas you feel should be included: voter discrimination, "majority-minority" districts, the history of the term, and several Supreme Court cases.
To put these ideas into outline form, decide first on the main encompassing ideas. These classic outline format be: I. History of the term, II. Redistricting process, III.
Racial aspects, IV. Current events. Next, decide where the rest of the important ideas fit in. Are they part of the classic outline format process, or do they belong under racial aspects? The complete outline might look like this:.
It is only possible to make an outline if you have familiarity with the subject, classic outline format. As you do research, you may find it necessary classic outline format add, subtract or change the position of various ideas, classic outline format. If you change your outline, ensure that logical relationship among ideas is preserved. To gain an initial familiarity with your topic, look it up in Gale Virtual Reference Library a.
GVRL provides topic overviews, many of which are organized with an outline themselves. Tardiff, E. Developing an outline. In Purdue OWL. Look at all three sections.
The third includes an example. Lester, J. Writing research papers: A complete guide 13th ed. New York: Longman. Includes classic outline format models, including for a general-purpose academic paper, classic outline format. Check it out from the Stacks LB L4 Turabian, K. A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Request John Jay's copy from the Reference Desk call number LB T8 Find Services About Students Faculty Help. Home Students Tutorials How to write an outline. Basic outline form The main ideas take Roman numerals I, II, MAIN IDEA Subsidiary idea or supporting idea to I Subsidiary idea or supporting idea to I Subsidiary idea to B Subsidiary idea to B Subsidiary idea to 2 Subsidiary idea to 2 MAIN IDEA Subsidiary or supporting idea to II Subsidiary idea to II Subsidiary idea to II Classic outline format IDEA It is up to the writer to decide on how many main ideas and supporting ideas adequately describe the subject.
Outline example Suppose you are outlining a speech about gerrymandering, and these are some of the ideas you feel should be included: voter discrimination, classic outline format, "majority-minority" districts, the history of the term, and several Supreme Court cases.
The complete outline might look like this: Gerrymandering in the U. Lightfoot Civil rights Voter discrimination Voting Rights Act Majority-minority districts CURRENT EVENTS Effects of gerrymandering in and elections Gill v. Whitford Supreme Court Case It is only possible to make an outline if you have familiarity with the subject.
Helpful resources To gain an initial familiarity with your topic, look it up in Gale Virtual Reference Library a. Further reading Tardiff, E. Created by J. Dunham, Revised by R. Davis, Oct.
Creating an Outline for an Essay or Research Paper in MS Word
, time: 11:48How to write an outline | Lloyd Sealy Library at John Jay College of Criminal Justice
Case-Sensitive Forms. Tag: case. Function: Shifts various punctuation marks up to a position that works better with all-capital sequences or sets of lining figures; also changes oldstyle figures to lining figures. By default, glyphs in a text face are designed to work with lowercase characters. Some characters should be shifted vertically to fit the higher visual center of all-capital or Full Sentence Outlines. The full sentence outline format is essentially the same as the Alphanumeric outline. The main difference (as the title suggests) is that full sentences are required at each level of the outline. This outline is most often used when preparing a traditional essay · There is no specific APA format for creating an outline, which means the final form that your outline takes will depend on what your instructor requires as well as your personal preferences. While the official APA publication manual does not provide specific guidance for outline preparation, it does specify general rules to keep in mind as you are writing
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